When you start learning to draw, soon you realize: the big part of this artistry is just craftsmanship and technique. When you are proficient in the primary techniques, your creativeness can rely on these basics. This leaves you more freedom for developing your drawing skills and imagination rather than focusing on applying the basic techniques decently.
Therefore it's a great thought to practice these primary drawing techniques on a regular basis. Especially when you are starting to learn to draw, much exercising these primary techniques will quicken your drawing success.
Learn to Draw Hatchings and Cross-Hatchings
Hatching means to draw a lot parallel lines approximately. Other than in conventional shadings the lines are not allowed to touch one another! Though there's still a small blank space between the lines they build an area apparently shaded strongly.
Cross-hatching takes it one step farther. When you're exercising cross-hatching you overlay one set of hatchings with an additional set orthogonal to the first one. Thus cross hatchings get a lot denser and solider than (single) hatchings.
Drawing hatchings calls for precision. So practicing hatchings is also a outstanding chance to exercise your drawing precision. When starting begin to fill blank sheets of paper with hatchings and cross-hatchings without a special subject in your eye.
Once you've acquired a certain level of technique, you ought to try first simple studies. Choose such sceneries that consist of enough shadow. Try to depict this scene not using outlines. Instead rely entirely on translating the shadows and dark areas into hatchings. Let the hatchings' direction play along the subjects you're depicting. For drawing darker areas and shadows lay the lines of your hatching nearer together or use cross hatching.
You should be learning to Draw Shadings
To draw shadings is more usual than hatching. It is more instinctual and needs lower experience. When drawing shadings you just fill areas of your drawing with your pencil. By varying the softness of your pencil, the pressure you employ and the count of layers of shadings you produce you control the shades you create.
Like when creating hatchings you draw shadings by drawing lots of lines. For now you draw them so close to one another they overlap and merge entirely. Shadings made out of lines still bear a direction (though not as strong as in hatchings). So be aware to align your shadings' direction with the forms of the objects you are depicting. To get the shading heavier you have to employ the same methods as when doing cross hatching.
Another way for drawing shadings requires to draw countless very little circles densely together so they merge and blend. Blendings made this way are extremely even and miss a hidden direction. The advantage: you don't have to keep an eye on the shading's hidden direction.
Ideally you start practicing shadings right now. Choose a few sheets of paper, outline a few bare forms like rectangles and start to fill them with shadings. Try to get them as smooth as possible and apply all the different techniques explained before.
Again once you have reached decent experience, try to begin using the methods acquired on real-world sceneries.
Use Different angles and types of perspective
Besides doing shadings and hatchings the most important skill you have to know when beginning to learn drawing, is a sound apprehension of perspective.
There are a few rules that may assist you in constructing perspectively correct drawings. But first it's essential you practice your eye to recognize common forms and structures.
Choose simple sceneries mostly containing of straight lines and not too much curves. Then draw those scenes by drawing only the outline. This way you are able to focus on interpreting dimensions and perspective. But don't stop here, reiterate this practice by drawing the same scenery again and again from different angles.
You'll see with every repeating you'll understand the scene better and your skills to capture and picture the dimensions of any subject will increase greatly.
What Next?
These three practices are the most crucial while studying to draw. There are more common methods and techniques you might want to learn. You could learn your drawing skills by yourself - simply go out and draw life sceneries. Start with simple ones and step-up the degree of difficultness while you advance. Also you could learn drawing employing exercises designed and proved to ensure best advancements for your drawing skills.